01Facts
The petitioner challenged a demand notice dated 16 October 2026 requiring him to deposit ₹9,08,630, as well as a letter dated 1 October 2026.
¶ 1 · p. 1He sought, among other reliefs, quashing of those communications and a direction that his objection be decided without requiring a 50% deposit of the provisional assessment bill
¶ 1 · p. 1The respondents submitted that no final order had been passed, that the petitioner would receive an opportunity to be heard and present evidence, and that an appeal would be available if a final order were made against him.
¶ 3 · p. 202Issues
i.Whether a writ petition under Article 226 was maintainable to challenge the demand notice when no final order affecting the petitioner’s rights had been passed.
¶ 4, 6 · p. 2, 5ii.Whether the Court should interfere with the notice at this stage, including on the basis of the petitioner’s challenge to the demand and related proceedings.
¶ 2, 4 · pp. 2–303Law Applied
The Court applied the settled principle that a writ petition ordinarily does not lie against a show-cause notice or notice because it does not, by itself, constitute an adverse order affecting a party’s rights.
¶ 4 · pp. 3–4The High Court may exceptionally intervene at the notice stage where, for example, the notice is without jurisdiction, wholly illegal, issued with a predetermined approach, constitutes an abuse of process, or violates natural justice; such grounds must be prima facie established, and interference is generally inappropriate where factual adjudication is required.
¶ 4 · pp. 3–4The Court relied on State of Jharkhand v. Rukma Kesh Mishra, 2025 SCC OnLine SC 676, quoting Union of India v. Kunisetty Satyanarayana, (2006) 12 SCC 28, and on J. Sri Nisha v. Special Director, Adjudicating Authority, Directorate of Enforcement, (2026) 8 SCC 750, which referred to Union of India v. VICCO Laboratories, (2007) 13 SCC 270.
¶ 4 · pp. 3–4 · ¶ 5 · pp. 4–504Reasoning
The Court found that the communication under challenge was a demand notice and that no final order had been made against the petitioner.
¶ 3–4 · pp. 2–3The respondents had stated that further proceedings would be conducted in accordance with law and that the petitioner would have an opportunity to be heard and submit relevant material.
¶ 3–4 · pp. 2–3Applying the rule against routine interference at the notice stage, the Court concluded that no basis for exceptional intervention had been established.
¶ 4–7 · pp. 3–5The petitioner could raise his objections before the authority, which could consider whether the notice was lawful; the Court therefore declined to determine the merits of the demand at this stage.
¶ 4–7 · pp. 3–505Holding
The Court held that the challenge to the notice was not amenable to writ jurisdiction at this stage and dismissed the petition.
¶ 6, 8 · p. 5It left the petitioner at liberty to submit a reply or objection and participate in the proceedings, which the respondents were directed to conduct in accordance with law after affording him a proper opportunity of hearing.
¶ 7 · p. 5Original Court PDF
KISHORE KUMAR SAHUvsCHHATTISGARH STATE POWER DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (C. S P. D. C. L.) LIMITED
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