01Facts
The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with Crime No. 255/2025, registered for offences under Sections 103(1), 238(A), 61(2)(A) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
¶ 1The prosecution alleged that the applicant and others were involved in the murder of Kishore Paikra and the disposal of his body in a trunk.
¶ 2CCTV footage allegedly showed the applicant and others loading the trunk into a car; a scooty and mobile phone were seized from the applicant, and the trunk was allegedly purchased using her phone through UPI.
¶ 2, 6The applicant relied on parity with two co-accused who had been granted bail, the progress of the trial, the fact that several witnesses had not supported the prosecution, and her lack of criminal antecedents.
¶ 3, 7, 9The State opposed bail, contending that the applicant’s alleged role in the murder distinguished her from the co-accused.
¶ 402Issues
i.Whether the applicant was entitled to regular bail, having regard to the alleged evidence of her participation and the gravity of the offence.
¶ 6–10ii.Whether the applicant was entitled to bail on parity with co-accused who had been released on bail.
¶ 7iii.Whether the progress of the trial and the applicant’s challenge to the prosecution evidence supported granting bail.
¶ 903Law Applied
Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, provides the basis for the High Court’s consideration of an application for regular bail.
¶ 1At the bail stage, the Court’s inquiry is limited to assessing whether a prima facie case exists; the credibility and reliability of witnesses are not finally determined at that stage.
¶ 8–9The Court also considered parity in light of the respective roles attributed to the applicant and the bailed co-accused, alongside the nature and gravity of the alleged offence.
¶ 7, 10Provisions in the judgment · 5 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 483
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 103Section 238Section 61Section 3
04Reasoning
The Court found that the alleged UPI purchase of the trunk using the applicant’s mobile phone, together with CCTV footage showing her among those loading the trunk into a car, provided a prima facie link to the offence and made her active participation impossible to rule out.
¶ 6, 8It rejected parity because the bailed co-accused were alleged only to have disposed of the body and screened the offence, while the applicant and her husband were attributed a role in the murder.
¶ 7The Court declined to assess the prosecution witnesses’ credibility at the bail stage and considered that the applicant could advance her defence at trial.
¶ 9In view of the alleged role and gravity of the offence, it was not inclined to grant bail.
¶ 1005Holding
The Court answered the bail question against the applicant, held that parity did not apply, and rejected the first bail application under Section 483 BNSS.
¶ 7, 10–11Original Court PDF
SHIVANI SHARMAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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