Madhya Pradesh High Court
Criminal Procedure and EvidenceBanking and Finance Law

Cyber-fraud freezes must spare undisputed funds and secure disputed sums pending timely magistrate orders.

Huzaifa Khandwa Wala vs Icici Bank

Madhya Pradesh High CourtJUDGMENT: October 01, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Cyber-fraud freezes must spare undisputed funds and secure disputed sums pending timely magistrate orders.. Huzaifa Khandwa Wala vs Icici Bank. Madhya Pradesh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner’s ICICI Bank account was frozen following information from crime agencies, with ₹1,55,432.92 identified as the disputed amount.

Source reference: pp. 1, 3

He sought removal of the hold and relied on Malcolm Murayis & Ors. v. State Bank of India and Others, W.P. No. 1100 of 2024, decided on 26 April 2024.

Source reference: pp. 1, 3

The High Court considered whether the directions in Malcolm Murayis applied to his case.

Source reference: pp. 1, 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the directions in Malcolm Murayis concerning disputed funds in a bank account frozen on the request of cybercrime authorities applied to the petitioner’s case.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 4

2. Whether the petitioner’s account could be unfrozen while preserving the disputed amount pending action by the competent Judicial Magistrate.

Source reference: p. 3, paras. 5–6
03

Law Applied

The Court applied its decision in Malcolm Murayis, which directed that the amount identified by cybercrime agencies be kept in fixed deposits and not liquidated until orders were passed by the competent Judicial Magistrate within three months; if the agency failed to proceed within that period, the amount could be withdrawn by the petitioners after informing the agency.

Source reference: Malcolm Murayis, paras. 9–10, reproduced at pp. 2–3

The present order referred to action under the relevant provisions of the BNSS or any other law relied upon by the police, without specifying a particular statutory provision.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 5
04

Reasoning

The Court found the present case covered mutatis mutandis by Malcolm Murayis.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 4

It therefore distinguished the disputed sum of ₹1,55,432.92, which was to remain protected in a fixed deposit pending timely orders by the competent Judicial Magistrate, from any other funds in the account, which were not required to remain frozen.

Source reference: p. 3, paras. 5–6
05

Holding

The petition was disposed of.

The bank was directed to keep ₹1,55,432.92 in a fixed deposit, releasable only after orders of the competent Judicial Magistrate within three months; if no such orders were passed within that period, the petitioner could withdraw the amount after informing the police agency.

Source reference: p. 3, paras. 5–7

The bank account was to be unfrozen, and any balance beyond the disputed amount was to be released from the freeze.

Source reference: p. 3, paras. 5–7
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Code of Criminal Procedure, 19731

Madhya Pradesh High Court

Original Court PDF

Huzaifa Khandwa WalavsIcici Bank

Madhya Pradesh High Court · October 01, 2026

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