01Facts
The petitioners, including one family pensioner, were initially engaged on part-time basis in Government schools in Haryana between 1990 and 2002 and were subsequently regularized between 2014 and 2020.
¶ 2They sought to have their pre-regularization service counted as qualifying service for pension and to be granted the benefit of the Old Pension Scheme (OPS).
¶ 2The State submitted that the relevant dates required verification, but accepted that past service was countable under the cited judgments if the petitioners’ factual particulars were verified.
¶ 4The petition was brought under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution.
¶ 102Issues
i.1. Whether the petitioners’ continuous part-time service before regularization could be counted as qualifying service for pension and other retiral benefits
¶ 7–10ii.2. Whether, subject to verification of the petitioners’ dates and factual particulars, they were entitled to the benefit of the OPS
¶ 4, 1103Law Applied
The Court applied the principle that continuous pre-regularization part-time, daily-wage, ad hoc or temporary service, followed by regularization, is to be counted as qualifying service for pension and other retiral benefits.
¶ 3, 7–8It relied on Kesar Chand v. State of Haryana, 1988 (2) PLR 223; Harbans Lal v. State of Punjab, 2012 (3) SCT 362; Jeewan Lata v. State of Punjab, 2019 (4) SCT 271; Jai Bhagwan (2024 NC PHHC 095763); and other High Court decisions.
¶ 3, 7–8It also relied on the Supreme Court’s decision in Punjab School Education Board v. Satnam Singh, Civil Appeal No. 6865 of 2022, 2026 INSC 965, which treated pre-regularization contract, ad hoc or daily-wage service as qualifying service, subject to the applicable facts and law, and recognized the relevance of continuity of service and the governing pension provisions.
¶ 8The Court further noted the constitutional jurisdiction invoked under Articles 226 and 227.
¶ 104Reasoning
The record showed that the petitioners had initially been engaged on a part-time basis and were later regularized under the applicable regularization policy.
¶ 2, 6Applying the settled line of authority, including Satnam Singh, the Court held that the respondents could not exclude continuous pre-regularization service when calculating qualifying service for pension.
¶ 4, 8–11Although the State disputed whether the dates were adequately proved, it did not controvert the governing legal principle; the Court therefore made relief subject to verification of the petitioners’ dates and factual particulars.
¶ 4, 8–1105Holding
The writ petition was allowed.
¶ 10–12The respondents were directed to count each petitioner’s service from initial part-time, daily-wage or ad hoc engagement through regularization and subsequent regular service as qualifying service for pension and other retiral benefits.
¶ 10–12Subject to verification, the petitioners were held entitled to OPS benefits, with pensionary and retiral benefits to be re-fixed and released within three months of receipt of a certified copy of the order.
¶ 10–12Any amount already contributed or paid under the New Pension Scheme was to be adjusted in accordance with law.
¶ 10–12Original Court PDF
Bimla Devi And OthersvsState Of Haryana And Others
Click to open original judgment
Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in
