Chhattisgarh High Court

Government service of family member bars compassionate appointment regardless of actual financial dependency or support.

PARMANAND BARIHA vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 09, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner’s brother, Shiv Kumar Bariha, served as a Constable in the 5th Battalion, Chhattisgarh Armed Force, and died in harness on October 31, 2021

Source reference: para. 2

The petitioner applied for a compassionate appointment, which was rejected by respondent No. 3 via an order dated February 11, 2022

Source reference: para. 2

The rejection was grounded on the fact that another brother of the petitioner, Kalapram Bariha, was already employed in government service

Source reference: para. 2

The petitioner challenged this rejection, contending that the employed brother did not provide financial support and that the authorities failed to conduct an inquiry into the family's actual financial condition before passing the order

Source reference: para. 3
02

Issues

1. Whether a dependent of a deceased government servant is eligible for compassionate appointment under Clause 6A of the policy if another family member is already in government service.

Source reference: para. 6

2. Whether the Court can direct an inquiry into the financial dependency or support provided by an existing government-employed family member when the policy expressly bars appointment in such cases.

Source reference: para. 8
03

Law Applied

The court applied Clause 6A of the Chhattisgarh Compassionate Appointment Policy, which stipulates that if any member of a deceased government servant’s family is already in government service, other members are ineligible for compassionate appointment

Source reference: para. 6

It relied on the Division Bench judgment in State of Chhattisgarh v. Muniya Bai (Writ Appeal No. 33 of 2022), which held that the policy does not envisage inquiries into the financial condition of family members

Source reference: para. 4, 6

the court followed the Full Bench decision in State of Chhattisgarh & Ors. v. Umesh Thakur (Writ Appeal No. 236 of 2022), which established that when a policy bar exists, the Writ Court cannot exercise jurisdiction under Article 226 to direct an inquiry into dependency or financial support, as doing so would amount to impermissibly rewriting the policy

Source reference: para. 8
04

Reasoning

The Court observed that the petitioner’s brother is a government employee, directly triggering the exclusionary mandate of Clause 6A

Source reference: para. 6

The Court reasoned that compassionate appointments must be granted strictly according to the prevailing policy and cannot be directed in contravention of its terms

Source reference: para. 9

Applying the principles from Umesh Thakur, the Court noted that once it is established that a family member is in government service, any plea regarding lack of financial support or maintenance is legally insufficient to bypass the policy's express prohibition

Source reference: para. 7-8

The Court emphasized that it lacks the authority to "rephrase" or "reword" the government scheme to include financial inquiries not originally contemplated by the executive

Source reference: para. 8

Consequently, because the petitioner's brother was already in government service, the respondent's rejection was found to be consistent with the established legal framework and policy

Source reference: para. 10
05

Holding

The Court answered the issues in the negative, holding that the petitioner is ineligible for compassionate appointment due to his brother's government employment

The Court affirmed that no inquiry into financial dependency is permissible when the policy contains an express bar

Source reference: para. 8

The writ petition was dismissed as being devoid of merit, and no order as to costs was made

Source reference: para. 10
Chhattisgarh High Court

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PARMANAND BARIHAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 09, 2026

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