Madras High CourtAdministrative and Public LawProperty and Real Estate Law

Madras HC Orders Sealed Premises Reopened For Owner To Demolish Unauthorised Construction Within Six Weeks, Or Municipality Must Do It And Recover Costs

R.BALAKRISHNANv.THE COMMISSIONER

Madras HC Orders Sealed Premises Reopened For Owner To Demolish Unauthorised Construction Within Six Weeks, Or Municipality Must Do It And Recover Costs. R.BALAKRISHNAN vs THE COMMISSIONER. Madras High Court. LawLens
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In brief

The question

1. Whether the premises should be de-sealed to enable the petitioner to undertake demolition of the unauthorised construction pursuant to his undertaking

The court held

The Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the Commissioner to de-seal the premises on 11 November 2026, enabling the petitioner to commence demolition.

It also directed

The petitioner was required to demolish all unauthorised permanent and temporary construction within six weeks from that date, under the Municipality’s monitoring; on default, the Municipality was to carry out the demolition and recover its charges from the petitioner

No costs were awarded

01Facts

The petitioner sought a mandamus directing the Municipality to remove the lock and seal on premises at Plot Nos. 29, 30 and 31, Kamarajar Salai, Kundrathur, so he could access the property and remove his belongings

p. 1

The dispute followed prior litigation concerning unauthorised construction; the Court had directed enforcement action, and the petitioner’s appeal under Section 80A of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971, had been unsuccessful

p. 2

After the Municipality locked and sealed the premises, the petitioner undertook by sworn affidavit to demolish the unauthorised permanent and temporary construction within six weeks of de-sealing

pp. 2–3

02Issues

i.1. Whether the premises should be de-sealed to enable the petitioner to undertake demolition of the unauthorised construction pursuant to his undertaking

pp. 3–4

ii.2. Whether the Municipality should be authorised to complete the demolition and recover the costs if the petitioner failed to do so within the stipulated period

p. 4

03Law Applied

The petition was brought under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, which empowers the High Court to issue writs, including mandamus

p. 1

The judgment also records that the petitioner’s appeal under Section 80A of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971, had been decided against him

p. 2

The Court cited no precedent or separate statutory test; it resolved the matter on the petitioner’s sworn undertaking and the Municipality’s submission that it would de-seal the premises to permit demolition

pp. 3–4

Provisions in the judgment · 1

Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971 Section 80A

04Reasoning

In light of the prior enforcement proceedings and the petitioner’s undertaking to remove the unauthorised construction in its entirety, the Court directed de-sealing to facilitate that work rather than grant unrestricted access for removal of belongings

pp. 2–4

To ensure compliance, it directed the Municipality to monitor the demolition and provided that, if the petitioner failed to complete it within six weeks, the Municipality could demolish the construction and recover the charges from him

p. 4

05Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the Commissioner to de-seal the premises on 11 November 2026, enabling the petitioner to commence demolition.

p. 4

The petitioner was required to demolish all unauthorised permanent and temporary construction within six weeks from that date, under the Municipality’s monitoring; on default, the Municipality was to carry out the demolition and recover its charges from the petitioner

p. 4

No costs were awarded

p. 4
Madras High Court

Original Court PDF

R.BALAKRISHNANvsTHE COMMISSIONER

Madras High Court · November 10, 2026

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