Karnataka High Court
Criminal LawCriminal Procedure and Evidence

Omission from the charge sheet, coupled with no need for continued detention, justified bail.

HANMANTH vs THE STATE OF KARNATAKA

Karnataka High CourtJUDGMENT: September 24, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Omission from the charge sheet, coupled with no need for continued detention, justified bail.. HANMANTH vs THE STATE OF KARNATAKA. Karnataka High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner was named as Accused No. 1 in the FIR arising from Crime No. 2/2026 of the DCRE Police Station, Bidar, alleging offences under Sections 78, 79, 64 and 65(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Sections 4, 6 and 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012.

Source reference: p. 2–3

The prosecution opposed bail, relying on the complaint and the victim’s statement before the Magistrate, which allegedly described the petitioner’s involvement.

Source reference: p. 3, 5

The petitioner submitted that, following investigation and consideration of the victim’s statements and DNA evidence, the police had not included him as an accused in the charge sheet; he had been in custody since 21 January 2026.

Source reference: p. 4

The Investigating Officer informed the Court that the victim’s statements contained contradictions and that the DNA report was negative in respect of the petitioner.

Source reference: p. 5–6

The victim’s mother, the second respondent, did not appear to contest the petition despite notice.

Source reference: p. 5
02

Issues

1. Whether the petitioner should be enlarged on bail despite the allegations in the complaint and the victim’s statement before the Magistrate.

Source reference: p. 3, 5, 8

2. Whether continued detention was justified where the charge sheet did not arraign the petitioner as an accused and the Investigating Officer reported a negative DNA result.

Source reference: p. 4–8
03

Law Applied

The Court considered the petitioner’s application for bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in relation to the alleged offences under Sections 78, 79, 64 and 65(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Sections 4, 6 and 12 of the POCSO Act, 2012.

Source reference: p. 2–3

It applied the principle that bail may be granted subject to appropriate conditions where, in the circumstances presented, continued custody is not shown to be necessary; apprehensions concerning further investigation, witness tampering or interference with trial may be addressed by conditions.

Source reference: p. 8–9

No judicial precedent was cited.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

The Court acknowledged that the victim’s statement before the Magistrate contained a specific allegation against the petitioner concerning an offence under Section 6 of the POCSO Act, and that the alleged offences were serious.

Source reference: p. 5, 8, 10

However, it also considered the Investigating Officer’s account of contradictions in the victim’s statements and the negative DNA report, and noted that the petitioner had not been arraigned in the charge sheet.

Source reference: p. 5–8

Although further investigation could be undertaken with the trial court’s prior permission, the Court held that the petitioner’s continued detention was not justified at that stage, and that the prosecution’s concerns could be addressed through stringent bail conditions.

Source reference: p. 8–10
05

Holding

The Court allowed the petition and ordered the petitioner’s release on bail in Special Case No. 31/2026, on execution of a personal bond of ₹2,00,000 with two sureties for the like sum.

Conditions included attendance before the trial court, non-interference with witnesses or the trial, appearance before the Investigating Officer if required for further investigation, and refraining from committing similar or other offences while the case was pending; breach could result in an application for cancellation of bail.

Source reference: p. 8–9
06

Acts & Sections Cited

9 provisions across 3 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20232

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20234

Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 20123

Karnataka High Court

Original Court PDF

HANMANTHvsTHE STATE OF KARNATAKA

Karnataka High Court · September 24, 2026

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