Patna High CourtCivil Procedure and EvidenceAdministrative and Public Law

Patna HC Won’t Rule On Bank’s 2,080-Day Delay Challenge, As Its Appeal Against DRT’s Ruling For Borrower Is Pending

Central Bank of Indiav.Shri Satish Kumar

Patna HC Won’t Rule On Bank’s 2,080-Day Delay Challenge, As Its Appeal Against DRT’s Ruling For Borrower Is Pending. Central Bank of India vs Shri Satish Kumar. Patna High Court. LawLens
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In brief

The question

1. Whether the writ petition challenging the DRT’s order condoning delay remained maintainable after the DRT had finally decided the securitisation application and the Bank had appealed that decision to the DRAT

The court held

The Court dismissed the writ petition, holding that the Bank was already pursuing the statutory appeal and could not continue parallel proceedings in respect of the same dispute.

It also directed

It expressly stated that it had made no determination on the merits of the pending appeal and directed that the DRAT decide it in accordance with law

01Facts

The Bank challenged the DRT, Patna’s order dated 9 September 2022 condoning a 2,080-day delay in Respondent No. 1’s securitisation application under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act.

¶ 3–5, 8, 10, 17

The DRAT had directed the Bank to seek appropriate relief before the DRT.

¶ 3–5, 8, 10, 17

While the writ petition was pending, the DRT decided the securitisation application on 14 February 2023 in Respondent No. 1’s favour.

¶ 3–5, 8, 10, 17

The Bank appealed that final order to the DRAT, where it raised, among other matters, the limitation issue.

¶ 3–5, 8, 10, 17

The Bank nevertheless pursued this writ petition challenging the delay-condonation order and the DRAT’s earlier order

¶ 3–5, 8, 10, 17

02Issues

i.1. Whether the writ petition challenging the DRT’s order condoning delay remained maintainable after the DRT had finally decided the securitisation application and the Bank had appealed that decision to the DRAT

¶ 17–18

ii.2. Whether the Bank could pursue the writ petition alongside its pending statutory appeal concerning the final order, including the limitation issue

¶ 17–18

03Law Applied

Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act provides the remedy before the DRT against measures taken under the Act, while Section 18 provides an appellate remedy before the DRAT

¶ 3, 6

The Court applied the principles that a writ court may decline to entertain a petition where the petitioner is already pursuing an available statutory remedy, and that parallel proceedings concerning the same dispute are inappropriate

¶ 18

It did not decide the substantive question whether the DRT could condone the delay or whether the delay was properly condoned.

¶ 18

Provisions in the judgment · 3 · Linked ones open on LawLens

Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 Section 17Section 18

Limitation Act, 1963 Section 14

04Reasoning

By the time the writ petition was considered, the DRT had disposed of the underlying securitisation application, and the Bank had challenged that final decision before the DRAT.

¶ 17–19

The limitation question raised in the writ petition was also before the DRAT in that appeal.

¶ 17–19

In those circumstances, the Court considered the writ petition both overtaken by the final disposal of the securitisation application and inappropriate to pursue alongside the statutory appeal.

¶ 17–19

It therefore declined to examine the merits, leaving those questions for the DRAT

¶ 17–19

05Holding

The Court dismissed the writ petition, holding that the Bank was already pursuing the statutory appeal and could not continue parallel proceedings in respect of the same dispute.

¶ 19

It expressly stated that it had made no determination on the merits of the pending appeal and directed that the DRAT decide it in accordance with law

¶ 19
Patna High Court

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Central Bank of IndiavsShri Satish Kumar

Patna High Court · October 28, 2026

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