Madras High Court
Tax LawAdministrative and Public Law

Tax officers must pursue alternative Section 169 service when portal notices draw no response.

HEATCON SMART SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED, vs Deputy Commercial Tax Officer

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: October 07, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Tax officers must pursue alternative Section 169 service when portal notices draw no response.. HEATCON SMART SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED, vs Deputy Commercial Tax Officer. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner challenged the assessment order in Form GST DRC-07 dated 5 December 2025 and the subsequent order rejecting its rectification application dated 5 February 2026.

Source reference: pp. 1–3

The petitioner said the notices were uploaded to the GST portal, which it had not checked, and that it had therefore failed to respond.

Source reference: pp. 1–3

It also submitted that it had paid the disputed tax and had not been afforded a personal hearing.

Source reference: pp. 1–3

The respondent accepted that no personal hearing had been provided and sought remittal of the matter.

Source reference: pp. 1–3
02

Issues

Whether the assessment order should be set aside and the matter remitted where the petitioner received notice only through the GST portal and was not given a personal hearing

Source reference: pp. 3–5

Whether an officer, after receiving no response to portal notices, should take steps to serve notices through other modes permitted by Section 169(1) of the GST Act

Source reference: pp. 4–5
03

Law Applied

Section 169(1) of the GST Act provides for legally recognised modes of service, including service through the GST portal and other prescribed modes.

Source reference: pp. 3–5

Although portal service is sufficient service, where a taxpayer does not respond, the officer should explore other available modes—preferably registered post with acknowledgment due (RPAD)—to make service effective.

Source reference: pp. 3–5

The Court also proceeded on the requirement that the taxpayer be afforded a personal hearing before an adverse order is made in the circumstances of this case.

Source reference: pp. 3–5

No judicial precedent was cited.

Source reference: pp. 3–5
04

Reasoning

The Court accepted that the show-cause notice had been uploaded to the GST portal but noted the petitioner’s assertion that it was unaware of the notice and that no personal hearing had been given.

Source reference: pp. 3–5

The respondent confirmed the absence of a hearing.

Source reference: pp. 3–5

The Court held that, despite portal service being legally sufficient, an officer receiving no response should consider other modes of service under Section 169(1); otherwise, service may amount only to an empty formality.

Source reference: pp. 3–5

Given the lack of effective follow-up service, the absence of a hearing, and the petitioner’s submission that it had paid the disputed tax, the Court considered remittal appropriate.

Source reference: pp. 3–5
05

Holding

The Court set aside the assessment order dated 5 December 2025 and remanded the matter to the respondent for fresh consideration.

The petitioner was directed to file its reply and supporting documents within three weeks of receiving the order.

Source reference: p. 5

Upon receipt, the respondent must issue 14 days’ clear notice fixing a personal hearing, hear the petitioner, and pass fresh orders on the merits and in accordance with law.

Source reference: p. 5

The writ petition was disposed of without costs, and the connected miscellaneous petition was closed.

Source reference: p. 5
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 20171

Madras High Court

Original Court PDF

HEATCON SMART SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED,vsDeputy Commercial Tax Officer

Madras High Court · October 07, 2026

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