Facts
The appellant, engaged in producing television programmes and providing taxable services under “TV or Radio Programme Production Service” and “Sale of Space or Time for Advertisement Service,” paid telecast fees to television channels.
Source reference: p. 2In consideration, it received Free Commercial Time (“FCT”), which it sold to advertisers and on the resulting taxable receipts discharged service tax.
Source reference: p. 2The appellant availed CENVAT credit of the service tax paid on telecast fees and utilised the credit towards its output-service tax liability.
Source reference: p. 2The Department alleged that telecast fees related to the appellant’s own programme production, which was not a taxable service, and therefore denied the credit.
Source reference: p. 2Three Statements of Demand covering October 2012–December 2015 proposed recovery of CENVAT credit, interest and penalties.
Source reference: pp. 2–3The Commissioner confirmed the demands through a common Order-in-Original dated 24 March 2017.
Source reference: p. 3The appellant appealed to the CESTAT, relying on earlier decisions in its own case holding that telecast fees were eligible input services.
Source reference: p. 3Issues
Whether the appellant was entitled to CENVAT credit of the service tax paid on telecast fees used in providing the taxable output service of Sale of Space or Time for Advertisement
Source reference: pp. 4–5, para. 5(i); p. 5, para. 7Whether the common Order-in-Original confirming the three Statements of Demand, along with interest and penalties, was legally sustainable
Source reference: p. 5, para. 5(ii)Law Applied
The Tribunal applied Rule 2(l) of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, under which an input service includes a service used directly or indirectly in relation to providing an output service.
Source reference: pp. 5–8It relied on its earlier decisions in the appellant’s own case—Final Order No. 40341/2018 dated 6 February 2018, reported at 2018 (2) TMI 331 (CESTAT Chennai); Final Orders Nos. 41705–41707/2018 dated 1 June 2018, reported at 2018 (6) TMI 201; and 2024 (2) TMI 88 (CESTAT Chennai)—which held that telecast fees were eligible input services for the taxable service of Sale of Space or Time for Advertisement.
Source reference: pp. 5–8The Tribunal also applied the principle of judicial discipline and consistency, holding that coordinate-Bench decisions on the identical issue should be followed in the absence of any contrary decision of the Supreme Court, a High Court or a Larger Bench.
Source reference: p. 8, para. 8Reasoning
The Tribunal found a direct nexus between the telecast fees and the appellant’s taxable advertising service.
Source reference: pp. 5–6Telecasting the programmes enabled the appellant to obtain FCT from the television channels; the FCT was then sold to advertisers, generating consideration on which service tax was paid.
Source reference: pp. 5–6Consequently, the telecast fees were used for providing the taxable output service, irrespective of the Department’s contention that telecasting occurred after programme production.
Source reference: pp. 5–6The Tribunal followed its consistent earlier rulings in the appellant’s own case, noting that the present demands were based on the same facts, allegations and legal issue and covered only subsequent periods.
Source reference: p. 8, para. 8Since the earlier demands on the identical issue had been set aside and no contrary binding precedent was shown, the present denial of credit had no independent basis.
Source reference: pp. 8–9, paras. 9–10Interest and penalties, being consequential to the disallowance of credit, also could not survive.
Source reference: p. 9, para. 11Holding
The Tribunal held that the appellant was entitled to CENVAT credit of the service tax paid on telecast fees because those fees were eligible input services used in providing the taxable output service of Sale of Space or Time for Advertisement.
The common Order-in-Original was set aside, the demands of CENVAT credit, interest and penalties were quashed, and all three appeals were allowed with consequential relief in accordance with law.
Source reference: p. 9, para. 12Acts & Sections Cited
2 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Linked provisions open on LawLens.
Finance Act, 19942
Original Court PDF
Radaan Mediaworks India LimitedvsCst Ch - Ii
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