01Facts
The complainant, a widow, alleged that the accused developed an intimate relationship with her, repeatedly promised to marry her, and had sexual relations with her on that basis.
¶ 1–2She further alleged that he pressured her to terminate a pregnancy, assaulted and threatened her, and ultimately refused to marry her.
¶ 1–2The FIR was lodged on 13 November 2025; after trial, the Additional Sessions Judge acquitted the accused of charges under Sections 64(2)(m) and 351(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).
¶ 1–2The complainant appealed against the acquittal
¶ 1–202Issues
i.Whether the prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt that the accused committed rape on the false pretext of marriage, warranting interference with the acquittal under Section 64(2)(m) of the BNS
¶ 3, 12–13ii.Whether the allegations of assault and threats were sufficiently proved to sustain the charge under Section 351(2) of the BNS
¶ 2, 8, 11–1303Law Applied
The Court considered the offences charged under Sections 64(2)(m) and 351(2) of the BNS.
¶ 1, 12–13It applied the requirement that the prosecution establish the accused’s guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
¶ 1, 12–13Provisions in the judgment · 2 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 64Section 351
04Reasoning
The Court considered the complainant’s testimony alongside the medical and other prosecution evidence.
¶ 7–11, 13The complainant acknowledged that she was educated and able to understand her interests, that the parties had developed intimacy through telephone conversations, and that they later lived together.
¶ 7–11, 13The medical witness reported that the complainant had not disclosed forcible intercourse and that no signs of it were found; the evidence concerning assault and abortion was also uncorroborated or lacked direct knowledge of the material events.
¶ 7–11, 13The Court concluded that the evidence did not establish rape on a false promise of marriage or sufficiently substantiate the allegations of assault and threats
¶ 7–11, 1305Holding
The Court held that the prosecution had not proved the charged offences beyond reasonable doubt and that the trial court was justified in acquitting the accused.
¶ 13–14It dismissed the appeal
¶ 13–14Original Court PDF
XYZvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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