Chhattisgarh High Court
Administrative and Public LawBanking and Finance Law

Writ jurisdiction is unwarranted where an efficacious alternative remedy lies before the Debts Recovery Tribunal.

HARIBANSH KUMAR PANDEY vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: August 17, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Writ jurisdiction is unwarranted where an efficacious alternative remedy lies before the Debts Recovery Tribunal.. HARIBANSH KUMAR PANDEY vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioners challenged an execution memo/notice dated 17 April 2026 issued by the Naib Tahsildar and an eviction order dated 23 March 2026 passed by the Collector, Raipur, concerning their residential flat at Wallfort Heights, Raipur.

Source reference: para. 1

They also sought restraint against Punjab National Bank from taking coercive or dispossessory steps, creating third-party rights, conducting an auction, or selling the property, and requested time to clear the outstanding loan amount.

Source reference: para. 1

During hearing, counsel for the petitioners fairly admitted that, despite a direction of the Court, the petitioners had not deposited the requisite loan amount. Counsel further submitted that an efficacious alternative remedy was available before the concerned Debts Recovery Tribunal (DRT).

Source reference: para. 2

The State and the Bank did not oppose the petitioners’ submission.

Source reference: para. 3
02

Issues

Whether the writ petition challenging the eviction and recovery-related measures was maintainable when the petitioners had an efficacious alternative remedy before the DRT?

Source reference: paras. 2–4

Whether the High Court should exercise its writ jurisdiction and grant protection against the Bank’s coercive or dispossessory steps in the circumstances of the case?

Source reference: paras. 1, 4
03

Law Applied

The Court applied the established principle governing the discretionary exercise of writ jurisdiction that a writ petition ordinarily should not be entertained where the petitioner has an efficacious alternative statutory remedy.

Source reference: para. 4

The Court recognised that the concerned DRT constituted the appropriate forum for adjudicating the petitioners’ grievances relating to the Bank’s recovery and possession measures.

Source reference: para. 4

The Court also applied the principle that, when relegating a party to an alternative remedy, the writ court should not express any opinion on the merits, leaving the statutory tribunal to decide the dispute independently and in accordance with law.

Source reference: para. 4
04

Reasoning

The petitioners’ own counsel acknowledged both the failure to comply with the Court’s direction to deposit the requisite loan amount and the availability of a remedy before the DRT.

Source reference: paras. 2–4

Since the challenge concerned recovery-related action by the Bank and consequential eviction measures, the Court held that the DRT was the appropriate and efficacious forum.

Source reference: paras. 2–4

In the absence of circumstances warranting exceptional interference, the Court declined to exercise its writ jurisdiction and refrained from examining the merits of the petitioners’ objections.

Source reference: paras. 2–4
05

Holding

The High Court held that no interference under its writ jurisdiction was warranted because the petitioners had an efficacious alternative remedy before the concerned DRT.

The petitioners were accordingly relegated to pursue that remedy in accordance with law.

Source reference: para. 4–5

The Court clarified that it had expressed no opinion on the merits and directed that the DRT consider the matter independently.

Source reference: para. 4–5

The writ petition was disposed of.

Source reference: para. 4–5
Chhattisgarh High Court

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HARIBANSH KUMAR PANDEYvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · August 17, 2026

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