Chhattisgarh High Court
Property and Real Estate LawAdministrative and Public Law

Authorities must decide lease-renewal applications in accordance with the agreement’s renewal clause.

DWARKA PRASAD SONI vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: September 21, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Authorities must decide lease-renewal applications in accordance with the agreement’s renewal clause.. DWARKA PRASAD SONI vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner was permitted by the Nagar Panchayat, Gaurela, to construct and operate a shop for three years—from 7 April 2018 to 31 March 2021—under Section 109 of the Chhattisgarh Municipalities Act, 1961.

Source reference: para. 1

The agreement contained a clause providing for renewal.

Source reference: para. 5

After expiry of the agreed period, the petitioner continued to operate the shop.

Source reference: paras. 1–5

The Chief Municipal Officer issued a notice dated 21 September 2021 requiring the petitioner to vacate the shop, failing which it would be demolished.

Source reference: para. 1

During the proceedings, the High Court had directed the authorities not to forcibly evict the petitioner, pursuant to which he continued to run the shop.

Source reference: paras. 1–5

The petitioner challenged the notice and sought renewal of the lease and protection against eviction without due process.

Source reference: para. 1
02

Issues

Whether the notice dated 21 September 2021 requiring the petitioner to vacate the shop was liable to be quashed as arbitrary, illegal, or without jurisdiction.

Source reference: para. 1

Whether the petitioner was entitled to consideration of renewal of the agreement in terms of its renewal clause.

Source reference: paras. 1, 5

Whether the petitioner could be evicted from the shop without following due process of law.

Source reference: para. 1
03

Law Applied

The Court applied Section 109 of the Chhattisgarh Municipalities Act, 1961, under which the agreement permitting the petitioner to construct and operate the shop had been executed for a specified period.

Source reference: para. 5

It further applied the contractual principle that the terms and conditions of an agreement, including a renewal clause, must be taken into account by the competent authority while considering a request for renewal.

Source reference: para. 5

The Court also continued the interim protection against forcible eviction until the authorities decided the petitioner’s application in accordance with law.

Source reference: para. 6

No judicial precedent was cited or relied upon.

Source reference: paras. 5–6
04

Reasoning

The Court noted that the agreement authorised the petitioner to construct and operate the shop from 7 April 2018 to 31 March 2021 and expressly contained a renewal clause.

Source reference: para. 5

Since the petitioner remained in possession pursuant to the interim order dated 30 September 2021, the Court considered it appropriate not to conclusively determine the petitioner’s entitlement to renewal at the writ stage.

Source reference: para. 5

Instead, it directed the petitioner to submit an application specifically drawing the authorities’ attention to the agreement and its renewal clause.

Source reference: para. 5

The competent authorities were required to reconsider the matter, if warranted, in accordance with law and the contractual terms.

Source reference: para. 5

Pending that decision, the Court preserved the petitioner’s protection from forcible eviction.

Source reference: para. 6
05

Holding

The writ petition was disposed of with directions that the petitioner submit an appropriate application for renewal before the concerned authorities.

The authorities were directed to consider and decide the application within 60 days of receiving a copy of the order, keeping in view the agreement and its renewal clause.

Source reference: para. 5

The interim order dated 30 September 2021 restraining forcible eviction was continued until such decision.

Source reference: para. 6

The Court did not itself order renewal or finally quash the impugned notice.

Source reference: paras. 5–7
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Chhattisgarh Municipalities Act 19611

Chhattisgarh High Court

Original Court PDF

DWARKA PRASAD SONIvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · September 21, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment