CAT - ['Jabalpur']

### Compassionate Appointment Applications Must Be Carried Forward Annually Despite Initial Rejection for Lack of Vacancies

NITIN NAGAR vs M/o Communications

CAT - ['Jabalpur']JUDGMENT: April 21, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant’s father, a Postman in the Respondent Department, died in harness on 04.02.2014

Source reference: p. 2

The applicant applied for compassionate appointment, supported by a ‘No Objection’ affidavit from his mother

Source reference: p. 2

Respondent No. 3 requested details regarding the family's income and property, which the applicant provided via a Tehsildar certificate

Source reference: p. 2

On 12.09.2017, the respondents rejected the claim because the applicant secured only 49 merit points compared to the selected candidate’s 65, and vacancies were limited to the 5% quota

Source reference: p. 2-3

The applicant challenged this, arguing that under DoPT guidelines, the three-year limit for consideration had been withdrawn and his case should be reconsidered in subsequent years

Source reference: p. 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the respondents were justified in considering the applicant’s case only once and rejecting it permanently due to a lack of vacancies in a specific year

Source reference: p. 5, 7

2. Whether the merit points were correctly calculated regarding the applicant's income and immovable property

Source reference: p. 5
03

Law Applied

The court applied DoPT OM No. F. No. 14014/3/2001-Estt (D) dated 26.07.2012, which withdrew the previous three-year time limit for compassionate appointment cases

Source reference: p. 3, 7

DoPT Instruction No. 14.014/02/2012-Estt. (d) dated 30.11.2013, which clarifies that requests for compassionate appointment can be carried forward to subsequent years subject to the 5% quota

Source reference: p. 5-6, 8

The principle that judicial review is limited to the fairness of the decision-making process rather than the entitlement itself, as established in Union of India v. M.T. Latheesh (2006)

Source reference: p. 4-5
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal observed that while the applicant scored 49 marks and was not the most deserving candidate for the 2017-18 cycle, the respondents erred in treating the rejection as final

Source reference: p. 7

Under the 2012 and 2013 DoPT guidelines, the expiration of a specific time limit (previously three years) means that an indigent family's request can be reconsidered in following years if vacancies within the 5% quota arise

Source reference: p. 7-8

The Tribunal also noted discrepancies regarding the income certificate of Rs. 60,000/- per annum and the assessment of the applicant's "Kaccha House," suggesting that the merit point allocation required a fair re-evaluation

Source reference: p. 5, 7

The Tribunal emphasized that a "fair chance for reconsideration" is a right under the current administrative instructions

Source reference: p. 8
05

Holding

The Tribunal allowed the Original Application and set aside the impugned order dated 12.09.2017

It held that the stand that a case can only be considered once is misplaced in light of the 2012 DoPT OM

Source reference: p. 7

The Respondents were directed to reconsider the applicant’s case for compassionate appointment within 60 days, taking into account the income certificate issued by the Tehsildar Jabalpur

Source reference: p. 8

No costs were awarded

Source reference: p. 8
CAT - ['Jabalpur']

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NITIN NAGARvsM/o Communications

CAT - ['Jabalpur'] · April 21, 2026

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