CAT - ['Chennai']
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

Inclusion in a waiting list confers no indefeasible right to appointment.

K RAJA vs Ut Of Pondicherry

CAT - ['Chennai']JUDGMENT: September 30, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Inclusion in a waiting list confers no indefeasible right to appointment.. K RAJA vs Ut Of Pondicherry. CAT - ['Chennai']. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicants, all Scheduled Caste candidates, sought appointment as Construction Helpers based on their placement in the additional/waiting list arising from the 2015 recruitment for existing and anticipated vacancies.

Source reference: para. 2

They alleged that vacancies remained unfilled, reservation rules had not been properly applied, and persons outside the select or waiting list had been appointed.

Source reference: paras. 2, 5

The respondents maintained that the recruitment and reservation norms were followed; they stated that the Unreserved and Scheduled Caste cut-offs were 134.114 and 127.679, respectively, while the applicants’ marks ranged from 125.757 to 127.571.

Source reference: paras. 9–15

The Tribunal found that 341 of 345 vacancies had been filled and that the remaining four vacancies were reserved for the BT category and could not be filled for want of eligible candidates.

Source reference: paras. 9–15
02

Issues

1. Whether inclusion in the additional/waiting list, together with the applicants’ claim that vacancies remained available, entitled them to appointment

Source reference: paras. 3–5, 16–18

2. Whether the respondents’ operation of the select list and application of reservation norms were unlawful or otherwise warranted interference

Source reference: paras. 7, 15–16
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal applied the principle that inclusion in a waiting list does not, by itself, confer a vested or indefeasible right to appointment; a waiting list is not an independent or indefinite source of recruitment.

Source reference: para. 17

It relied on Rajasthan Public Service Commission v. Yati Jain, 2026 INSC 64, and Union of India v. Subit Kumar Das, 2025 INSC 1235, for those propositions.

Source reference: para. 17

The applicants also relied on Indra Sawhney v. Union of India, (1992) 3 SCC (Supp) 217, concerning the treatment of reserved-category candidates selected on open merit, but the Tribunal found no material establishing a departure from the applicable reservation rules.

Source reference: paras. 6–7, 15

No specific statutory provision or recruitment rule is identified in the order as the basis of decision.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal examined the recruitment records and found that the prescribed reservation norms and selection procedure had been followed.

Source reference: paras. 14–18

It compared the applicants’ marks with the applicable Scheduled Caste cut-off of 127.679 and concluded that none had attained the required cut-off; their inclusion in the additional list therefore did not establish an entitlement to appointment.

Source reference: paras. 14–18

The records also showed that the remaining vacancies were BT-reserved vacancies for which no eligible candidates were available.

Source reference: paras. 14–18

In the absence of evidence of procedural or reservation-related illegality, the applicants’ allegations did not justify interference.

Source reference: paras. 14–18
05

Holding

The Tribunal held that the applicants had no enforceable right to appointment merely by virtue of their inclusion in the waiting/additional list and found no basis to overturn the recruitment process.

The Original Application was dismissed, with no order as to costs.

Source reference: paras. 18–19
CAT - ['Chennai']

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K RAJAvsUt Of Pondicherry

CAT - ['Chennai'] · September 30, 2026

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