Karnataka High CourtConsumer ProtectionCivil Procedure and Evidence

Karnataka HC Orders Fresh Hearing After State Commission Cut Claimant’s Rs 7.04 Lakh Insurance Award To Rs 5.87 Lakh In Counsel’s Absence

HENRY DENIS MENEZESv.THE BRANCH MANAGER

Karnataka HC Orders Fresh Hearing After State Commission Cut Claimant’s Rs 7.04 Lakh Insurance Award To Rs 5.87 Lakh In Counsel’s Absence. HENRY DENIS MENEZES vs THE BRANCH MANAGER. Karnataka High Court. LawLens
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In brief

The question

1. Whether the State Commission’s appellate order could stand where the recorded dismissal was changed to an allowed appeal after the petitioner’s counsel had left, and the matter was heard in his absence.

The court held

The High Court allowed the writ petition, set aside the State Commission’s order dated 1 June 2022, and remanded the appeal for fresh consideration after hearing the parties.

It also directed

The parties’ counsel were directed to appear on every listing and cooperate in early disposal; any amount deposited by the insurer was made subject to the appeal’s final outcome.

01Facts

The petitioner’s consumer complaint was allowed by the District Forum, which directed the insurer to pay Rs. 7,04,700 with interest and costs.

p. 4

The insurer appealed in Appeal No. 974/2014. On 1 June 2022, the appeal was recorded as dismissed for non-prosecution; however, after the petitioner’s counsel had left, the State Commission heard the matter in his absence, changed the recorded outcome from “dismissed” to “allowed,” and reduced the award to Rs. 5,87,050 based on a surveyor’s assessment.

pp. 4–5

The petitioner’s review application was unsuccessful, and he challenged the relevant orders before the High Court.

pp. 2–3

02Issues

i.1. Whether the State Commission’s appellate order could stand where the recorded dismissal was changed to an allowed appeal after the petitioner’s counsel had left, and the matter was heard in his absence.

pp. 4–5, 8

ii.2. Whether the appellate award was sustainable when the State Commission had not considered the surveyor’s deductions in arriving at the reduced amount.

pp. 5–6, 8

03Law Applied

The Court referred to Section 50 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, observing that the order on review could be said to conform to that provision; it also noted the petitioner’s submission that the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 contained no provision for review.

p. 5

The Court’s reasoning further required the State Commission to consider the material deductions in the surveyor’s report and to determine the appeal after hearing the parties.

pp. 5–6, 8–10

Provisions in the judgment · 1 · Linked ones open on LawLens

Consumer Protection Act, 2019 Section 50

04Reasoning

The State Commission reduced the District Forum’s award by relying on the surveyor’s assessment, but the High Court found that it had not considered the deductions used to arrive at that assessment.

pp. 5–6, 8

The Court also took account of the petitioner’s submission that the matter had first been recorded as dismissed and was then heard and allowed after his counsel had left.

p. 8

In those circumstances, the appellate order could not stand, and the matter required reconsideration after hearing both parties.

pp. 8–10

05Holding

The High Court allowed the writ petition, set aside the State Commission’s order dated 1 June 2022, and remanded the appeal for fresh consideration after hearing the parties.

p. 6

The parties’ counsel were directed to appear on every listing and cooperate in early disposal; any amount deposited by the insurer was made subject to the appeal’s final outcome.

p. 6
Karnataka High Court

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HENRY DENIS MENEZESvsTHE BRANCH MANAGER

Karnataka High Court · October 28, 2026

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