Patna High CourtAdministrative and Public LawCivil Law

Patna HC Sets Aside Rejection Of Daughter-In-Law’s PDS Licence Claim, Orders Fresh Review Despite Husband’s Competing Claim

Renu Deviv.The State of Bihar

Patna HC Sets Aside Rejection Of Daughter-In-Law’s PDS Licence Claim, Orders Fresh Review Despite Husband’s Competing Claim. Renu Devi vs The State of Bihar. Patna High Court. LawLens
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In brief

The question

1. Whether the petitioner’s claim for a PDS licence on compassionate grounds was properly rejected on the basis of contradictory affidavits

The court held

The Court allowed the writ petition, set aside the order dated 5 February 2021, and remitted the petitioner’s claim to the Licensing Authority-cum-Sub-Divisional Officer, Siwan Sadar, for fresh consideration in accordance with law and by a reasoned order

It also directed

The exercise was directed to be completed within two months of receipt or production of the judgment

01Facts

Late Rajeshwar Singh held a licence to operate a Public Distribution System (PDS) shop and died on 25 August 2014.

p. 3

The petitioner, his daughter-in-law, applied for the licence on compassionate grounds on 21 November 2014.

p. 3

An inquiry report was submitted in April 2015; an affidavit by the deceased’s wife stated that the petitioner was capable of operating the shop, while the deceased’s elder son was mentally unfit to do so

pp. 5–6

The respondents stated that the petitioner’s claim was rejected on 5 February 2021 because affidavits supporting the competing claims were contradictory, and that the husband’s claim was separately rejected as time-barred

pp. 4–5

The petitioner sought consideration of her application and challenged the failure to grant the licence

pp. 1–3

02Issues

i.1. Whether the petitioner’s claim for a PDS licence on compassionate grounds was properly rejected on the basis of contradictory affidavits

pp. 4–5 · p. 7

ii.2. Whether the petitioner’s claim required fresh consideration under the applicable provisions of the Bihar Public Distribution System Control Order, 2016

p. 7

03Law Applied

The Court referred to the Bihar Public Distribution System Control Order, 2016, as the applicable framework for considering the petitioner’s claim, but did not identify a specific provision or cite precedent

p. 7

It stated that the competent authority must consider the relevant documents and circumstances and pass a reasoned order; it also observed that a claim should not be rejected merely because another family member has made a competing claim

p. 7

04Reasoning

The Court considered the petitioner’s timely application and the affidavit stating that she was capable of running the shop, alongside the respondents’ reliance on contradictory affidavits

pp. 5–7

It held that the claim required fresh consideration under the 2016 Control Order and that rejection without proper reconsideration of the relevant circumstances could not be sustained

p. 7

The authority was therefore required to assess the documents and circumstances afresh and issue a reasoned decision.

p. 7

05Holding

The Court allowed the writ petition, set aside the order dated 5 February 2021, and remitted the petitioner’s claim to the Licensing Authority-cum-Sub-Divisional Officer, Siwan Sadar, for fresh consideration in accordance with law and by a reasoned order

pp. 6–7

The exercise was directed to be completed within two months of receipt or production of the judgment

p. 7
Patna High Court

Original Court PDF

Renu DevivsThe State of Bihar

Patna High Court · October 29, 2026

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