01Facts
On 17 May 2026, acting on secret information, the police seized 5 kg and 155 grams of ganja allegedly from the joint possession of Devendra Bhatt and Ajay Giri Goswami.
¶ 1–2Crime No. 125/2026 was registered at Police Station Sariya, District Raigarh, for an offence under Section 20(b) of the NDPS Act, and the applicants were arrested on 25 June 2026.
¶ 1–2The applicants filed their first application for regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
¶ 3They claimed false implication, absence of exclusive possession, absence of criminal antecedents, completion of investigation and filing of the charge-sheet, and likely delay in conclusion of the trial.
¶ 3The State opposed bail on the ground that a substantial quantity of contraband had been recovered from the applicants’ joint possession.
¶ 402Issues
i.Whether the applicants were entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in a prosecution under Section 20(b) of the NDPS Act?
¶ 1, 5–6ii.Whether the nature and quantity of the alleged contraband, together with the applicants’ period of custody, lack of criminal antecedents, filing of the charge-sheet, and anticipated delay in trial, justified grant of bail?
¶ 3, 603Law Applied
The Court applied Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, governing the High Court’s power to grant regular bail, and Section 20(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, concerning possession of cannabis/ganja.
¶ 1, 6In assessing bail, the Court considered the nature of the allegation, the quantity of contraband, the period of incarceration, criminal antecedents, filing of the charge-sheet, and the probable duration of the trial.
¶ 6The Court also imposed conditions under the general law governing bail, including attendance before the trial court, non-seeking of unnecessary adjournments, personal appearance at material stages, and consequences for misuse of bail.
¶ 1, 6, 8Provisions in the judgment · 6 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 483Section 84Section 351
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 Section 20
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 269Section 209
04Reasoning
The Court found that the alleged recovery of 5 kg and 155 grams of ganja was below the commercial quantity threshold.
¶ 6It further considered that the applicants had remained in custody since 25 June 2026, had no criminal antecedents, and that the charge-sheet had already been filed, thereby reducing the investigative justification for continued detention.
¶ 3, 6Since the trial was likely to take considerable time, the Court held that continued incarceration was not warranted at that stage.
¶ 6Without expressing any opinion on the merits of the prosecution case, including the applicants’ contention regarding absence of exclusive possession, the Court exercised its discretion in favour of bail.
¶ 605Holding
The bail application was allowed.
¶ 7–8Devendra Bhatt and Ajay Giri Goswami were directed to be released on bail in Crime No. 125/2026 upon furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the concerned trial court.
¶ 7–8Their release was made subject to conditions requiring them not to seek adjournments when witnesses were present, to remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, to appear personally at the stages of opening of the case, framing of charge, and recording of their statements under Section 351 of the BNSS, and to face appropriate proceedings in the event of absence or misuse of bail.
¶ 8Original Court PDF
DEVENDRA BHATTvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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