01Facts
The petitioner challenged an ex parte assessment order for AY 2024–25 under Sections 144 read with 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, along with related show-cause notices and penalty orders under Sections 272A(1)(d) and 270A
pp. 2–3He submitted that he had discontinued his subcontracting business after the contractor failed to make payments, and that notices continued to be sent to the email address of a former Chartered Accountant whose engagement had ended years earlier.
pp. 4–5He said he had not updated his contact details, was unaware of the portal notices, and had not received a communication said to have been sent by speed post on 21 November 2025.
pp. 4–5He learned of the assessment while accessing the portal regarding a Section 148A notice for another assessment year and then updated his email address.
p. 5The respondents were heard through standing counsel.
p. 602Issues
i.1. Whether the petitioner’s explanation for failing to participate in the assessment proceedings justified interference with the ex parte assessment and consequential penalty proceedings.
pp. 4–6ii.2. Whether the petitioner should be given an opportunity to respond to the show-cause notice dated 24 January 2026.
p. 603Law Applied
The petition invoked the High Court’s jurisdiction under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution, and the challenged assessment and penalty proceedings arose under Sections 144 read with 144B, 272A(1)(d), and 270A of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
pp. 2–3The Court stated no specific precedent or detailed statutory test; it applied the principle that, where bona fides in a taxpayer’s failure to participate are discernible, an ex parte assessment may be set aside to provide an opportunity to respond and enable complete adjudication.
p. 6Provisions in the judgment · 6
Income Tax Act, 1961 Section 144Section 144BSection 272ASection 270ASection 274Section 148A
04Reasoning
The Court accepted the petitioner’s explanation that his former accountant’s email remained the primary contact and that he had not been aware of the notices, noting his account of discovering the proceedings while accessing the portal for another assessment year and then updating his contact details.
pp. 4–6It discerned bona fides in his non-participation and considered that allowing a response would permit complete adjudication without protracting the matter.
p. 6On that basis, it set aside the assessment and connected penalty proceedings and directed that the petitioner be enabled to respond to the specified show-cause notice.
pp. 6–705Holding
The petition was allowed in part.
pp. 6–7The Court quashed the assessment order dated 28 February 2026, the related show-cause notices, and the penalty orders dated 27 August and 3 September 2026.
pp. 6–7It directed the respondents to enable the petitioner, upon receipt of a certified copy of the order, to file a response to the show-cause notice dated 24 January 2026.
p. 7Original Court PDF
SRINIVASA PUTTAGUNTAvsASSESSMENT UNIT
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