01Facts
The petitioner relied on Nagar Panchayat Adbhar Resolution No. 38 dated 12 June 2023, which resolved to allot him 2.5 dismil of land for a computer education centre.
¶ 2–3He began construction, but the State treated the land as Government land and initiated proceedings for encroachment; the Tehsildar directed removal of the construction, followed by a notice dated 14 October 2024.
¶ 2–3The petitioner challenged the action, asserting that he had acted on the Nagar Panchayat’s resolution and used the premises to provide computer education to local residents.
¶ 2–3The State and Nagar Panchayat contended that the resolution did not constitute a valid allotment and that the petitioner had no enforceable right to the land.
¶ 4–5The Court found that the allotment process had not been completed in accordance with law and that no valid lease or allotment had been produced.
¶ 702Issues
i.Whether the Nagar Panchayat’s resolution, without completion of the lawful allotment process by the competent authority, gave the petitioner a right to occupy the Government land or continue construction on it
¶ 5, 7ii.Whether the petitioner should be given an opportunity to seek a lease for the land, having regard to the stated educational purpose of the construction
¶ 8–903Law Applied
Construction on Government land cannot be treated as lawful unless the land has been duly allotted or leased by the competent authority; a Nagar Panchayat resolution alone does not confer a right to occupy the land where the prescribed allotment process remains incomplete.
¶ 7The Court did not cite a specific statutory provision or precedent as the basis for this principle.
¶ 7–8Provisions in the judgment · 1
Land Revenue Code Section 44
04Reasoning
The petitioner’s resolution did not identify or establish a completed lawful allotment, and the record showed that no valid patta or lease had been obtained from the competent revenue authority.
¶ 7Accordingly, the petitioner could not claim a right to retain the construction merely on the strength of the resolution.
¶ 7However, because the structure had already been raised and the petitioner was imparting computer education to local residents, the Court considered it appropriate to allow him to seek a lease and directed the authorities to consider the application pragmatically, while still deciding it in accordance with law.
¶ 805Holding
The Court held that the petitioner had no established right to the Government land based solely on the Nagar Panchayat resolution.
¶ 9–10It modified the notice dated 14 October 2024 to the extent stated in its directions, requiring the petitioner to apply to the competent revenue authorities within 30 days and directing those authorities to decide the application within a further 60 days.
¶ 9–10The petitioner was required to abide by the competent authority’s decision; the writ petition was disposed of accordingly.
¶ 9–10Original Court PDF
AJAY BANJAREvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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