Delhi High Court
Criminal LawCriminal Procedure and Evidence

Matrimonial FIR quashed after parties settled their private dispute and the complainant received compensation.

Girdhari Lal vs State Nct Of Delhi And Anr

Delhi High CourtJUDGMENT: September 29, 20261 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Matrimonial FIR quashed after parties settled their private dispute and the complainant received compensation.. Girdhari Lal vs State Nct Of Delhi And Anr. Delhi High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner sought quashing of FIR No. 25/2016, registered at Police Station Uttam Nagar (West) under Sections 498A and 406 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, following a settlement between the parties recorded by the Counselling Cell of the Family Courts

Source reference: p.1, para. 1

The complainant confirmed receipt of the settlement amount of ₹9,00,000, and the parties jointly requested that the FIR be quashed

Source reference: p.4, paras. 2–3

The Investigating Officer identified the parties, and the State did not oppose the petition

Source reference: p.4, paras. 4–5
02

Issues

1. Whether the FIR registered under Sections 498A and 406 IPC and the proceedings arising from it should be quashed in view of the parties’ settlement

Source reference: p.4, paras. 2–3, 6

2. Whether the settlement and the principles in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab justified granting the joint request for quashing

Source reference: p.4, para. 6
03

Law Applied

The FIR alleged offences under Sections 498A and 406 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860

Source reference: p.1, para. 1

The Court relied on Gian Singh v. State of Punjab, (2012) 10 SCC 303, as the governing authority on quashing criminal proceedings in light of a compromise

Source reference: p.4, para. 6

The judgment does not set out further statutory provisions or elaborate the applicable test.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

The Court noted that the dispute had been settled, the complainant had received the agreed ₹9,00,000, and both parties jointly sought quashing

Source reference: p.4, paras. 2–3

The Investigating Officer had identified the parties, and the State did not oppose the request

Source reference: p.4, paras. 4–5

Applying the principles in Gian Singh, the Court allowed the petition and quashed the FIR and proceedings arising from it

Source reference: p.4, para. 6
05

Holding

The Court answered the quashing issue in the affirmative and allowed the petition.

It quashed FIR No. 25/2016, registered under Sections 498A and 406 IPC at Police Station Uttam Nagar (West), Delhi, along with all proceedings emanating from it

Source reference: p.4, para. 6

The petition was disposed of accordingly

Source reference: p.4, para. 7
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Indian Penal Code, 18601

Delhi High Court

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Girdhari LalvsState Nct Of Delhi And Anr

Delhi High Court · September 29, 2026

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